Ukrainian Parliament has ratified the historic Economic Partnership Agreement between Ukraine and the United States
The Verkhovna Rada has ratified a landmark Economic Partnership Agreement between Ukraine and the United States, marking a significant milestone in bilateral relations and laying the groundwork for long-term economic and security cooperation.
Described as unprecedented in the history of U.S.-Ukraine relations, the agreement establishes a new framework for equal partnership and investment, with a strong emphasis on Ukraine’s sovereignty and national interests. Officials say the deal reflects a broader strategy by both nations to intertwine economic growth with mutual security commitments.
“The agreement is not just a legal document — it represents a new model of engagement with one of our key strategic allies,” a government statement read. “It ensures full equality, mutual respect, and joint governance.”
One of the most notable aspects of the agreement is its explicit focus on investment over debt. According to Ukrainian leaders, the deal includes no debt provisions, but instead guarantees significant American investment in Ukraine’s economy, with targeted support for sectors such as subsoil resources, industry, and infrastructure.
Key provisions of the agreement include:
Equal Governance: A 50-50 management structure between the two countries.
Sovereign Investment: All investment projects will be based in Ukraine, with no transfer of ownership or control over national assets.
Security Integration: The United States considers the partnership part of its broader security strategy, with potential for expanded defense assistance and a unified stance on regional threats, including Russia.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had outlined specific objectives for the agreement, including protection of Ukraine’s constitutional principles, control over natural resources, and alignment with the country’s trajectory toward European Union membership.
The agreement also ensures that Ukraine will retain ownership of all subsoil resources and national property, in line with the constitution. Investment initiatives will be led by Ukraine, allowing the country to maintain strategic control over its development priorities.
U.S. officials, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, have voiced strong support for the agreement, emphasizing its role in defending Ukraine’s independence and deterring Russian aggression. “This is a clear sign that the U.S. is committed to standing with its partners and protecting shared interests,” a senior U.S. official said.
In Kyiv, parliamentary factions and committees widely backed the agreement, with officials citing broad consensus and enthusiasm for deepening ties with Washington.
The deal is expected to stimulate economic growth, attract long-term foreign investment, and accelerate technological modernization across Ukraine — all while strengthening its strategic partnership with the United States.